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HERO (robot)
HERO (Heathkit Educational RObot) is the name of several educational robots sold by Heathkit during the 1980s. The Heath Company began the HERO 1 project in October 1979. The first units were available in 1982.〔(Whatever Happened To Heathkit? ), By Lou Frenzel, Electronic Design, Feb 18, 2009〕 Models included the HERO 1, HERO Jr., and HERO 2000. Heathkit supported the HERO robot line up until 1995. All three were available as kits, or for more money, prebuilt by Heathkit. Since 2013 the 1980s models are considered collectors items, due to their apparent rarity.〔(Classic Heathkit Electronic Test Equipment ), By Jeff Tranter, 2013, Page 12. ''Some interesting Heathkit facts and trivia:
* Heathkit offered one of the first consumer robot kits, the HERO 1. Introduced in 1982, it featured a 6808 microprocessor with four kilobytes of memory and sensors for light, sound and motion. Programs could be stored on cassette tape and a speech synthesizer and robotic arm were available as options. It is now a sought after collector's item.'' ISBN 0992138205〕 For the most part, they cannot perform practical tasks, but are more geared toward entertainment and education above all.
== HERO 1 (ET-18) ==
HERO 1 was a self-contained mobile robot controlled by an onboard computer with a Motorola 6808 CPU and 4 kB of RAM. The robot featured light, sound, and motion detectors as well as a sonar ranging sensor. An optional arm mechanism and speech synthesizer was available for the kit form and included in the assembled form. HERO 1 was also featured on Mr. Wizard's World on a few episodes.〔Mark J. Robillard: HERO 1 - Advanced Programming and Interfacing, H.W. Sams 1983. ISBN 0-672-22165-9〕〔Howard Boyet: Hero 1 - Advanced Programming Experiments, Heathkit/Zenith 1984. ISBN 0-87119-036-2〕〔 volume 8 number, 1 January 1983〕〔(BUILDING A ROBOT: THE CRASH COURSE ), By WILLIAM J. BROAD, Published: May 3, 1983, NYTimes.com〕〔(Robots: Best Educational Platform Ever ), Apr 25, 2013 by Lou Frenzel, Communiqué〕
''BYTE'' called HERO 1 "a product of extraordinary flexibility and function ... If you are interested in robotics, Heath will show you the way".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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